Mathematics Vocabulary Test (MVT)

The MVT is a measure of young children’s mathematics vocabulary in a multilingual majority country. The testing is designed to be an individual interview in children’s preschools. An interviewer poses verbal questions supported by pictures, and the child points to the correct answer from two pictures or gives verbal answers.

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Supplemental Information:

n/a

Assessment Type:

Interview

Scale:

Publication Date:

May 12, 2025

Respondent:

Domain(s) Evaluated:

Engagement

Sample items:

Reliability:

Validity:

Frequency:

Rarely

Administration time:

0 minutes

Requires a Computer:

No

Requires Internet Access:

No

Primary reference:

Bezuidenhout, H. S., Vanhala, A., Fonseca, K., Henning, E., Korhonen, J., & Aunio, P. (2025). Development of a Mathematics Vocabulary Test: Evidence of validity and reliability in a multilingual context. Developmental Psychology. Advance online publication. https://dx.doi.org/10.1037/dev0001941

Comments:

Concurrent Validity: Children’s performance in both language versions was related to early numeracy, supporting concurrent validity. Predictive Validity: Children’s performance in the English MVT in the mid of the first grade was predictive of their performance on the English MVT and early numeracy tests 5 months later, indicating good predictive validity. Known-Groups Validity: To assess the concurrent and gender-related known group validity of the isiZulu version of the MVT, SEM model was conducted in which the latent variable for MVT, with 16 indicators found to be structural valid, was correlated with the Preschool Early Numeracy Skills Test (PENS; Purpura et al., 2015) sum score and gender. Content Validity: Evidence of content validity (i.e., the description of the measurement development, and information if the items and measurement are relevant, comprehensive, and comprehensible) was demonstrated in the English and isiZulu versions.

STEM Criteria

Science

No

Technology

No

Engineering

No

Math

Yes
Contact

Aunio, Pirjo, University of Helsinki, Faculty of Educational Sciences, Siltavuorenpenger 5A, P. O. Box 9, Helsinki, 00014, Finland, pirjo.aunio@helsinki.fi